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Dr Cara Simone Swit

Contact

Department: School of Health Sciences

Email: cara.swit@canterbury.ac.nz

Direct Dial: +64 3 3694408

Office: Rehua 303

Language: English

About
Research / Creative works
Supervision
Projects
Methods & Equipment

Fields of Research

  • child aggression and bullying
  • problematic and healthy media use
  • social development
  • mental health and wellness of young people, parents, and teachers
  • social cognition
  • parent-child relationships
  • prevention and early intervention

Researcher Summary

“Human beings are wired to connect – and we have the most complex and interesting social behavior out of all animals” Dr Michael Platt
My overarching research involves learning about the social behaviour and interactions of children during early childhood. I'm interested in understanding more about how parent-child relationships, teacher-child relationships, peer relationships, and sibling relationships evolve overtime and how children learn to understand and engage with their social world. I'm particularly interested in children's use of aggression and bullying behaviours. From a Social Learning perspective, I also conduct research on teacher, parent, and child beliefs, attitudes, scripts, schemas, and attributions and how these directly/indirectly influence child behaviour.

My current research project, 'THRIVE', is a short-term longitudinal study examining factors related to parent and early childhood educator health and wellbeing, as well as children's social and emotional development. This project is an attempt to improve our understanding of the risk and protective factors that contribute to Aotearoa New Zealand having the highest rate of reported childhood bullying and some of the worst child wellbeing outcomes amongst OECD nations.

Subject Area: Disciplines

  • Education: Childhood Development; Disability Studies in Education; Early Childhood; Educational Psychology; Inclusive Education; Socio-Cultural Theories of Education
  • Health and Health Sciences: Early Intervention
  • Psychology: Behavioural Science; Developmental Psychology
  • Family Studies: Childhood Studies; Sociocultural Theory

Research/Scholarly/Creative Works

Journal Articles
  • Coyne SM., Warburton W., Swit C., Stockdale L. and Dyer WJ. (2023) Who is Most at Risk for Developing Physical Aggression After Playing Violent Video Games? An Individual Differences Perspective From Early Adolescence to Emerging Adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence 52(4): 719-733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-023-01739-0.
  • Hunter JE., McLay LK., France KG., Swit CS. and Blampied NM. (2022) Parent Perceptions of Sleep-Related Stereotypy Within Sleep Problems in Children on the Autism Spectrum: Implications for Behavioral Treatment. Advances in Neurodevelopmental Disorders 6(4): 456-472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41252-022-00246-w.
  • Swit CS. and Breen R. (2022) Parenting During a Pandemic: Predictors of Parental Burnout. Journal of Family Issues http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211064858.
  • Van Bakel H., Bastiaansen C., Hall R., Schwabe I., Verspeek E., Gross JJ., Brandt JA., Aguiar J., Akgun E. and Arikan G. (2022) Parental Burnout Across the Globe during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation 11(3): 141-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000050.
  • Sotardi VA., Watson P., Swit C., Roy D. and Bajaj M. (2021) Adolescent stress, help-seeking intentions, subjective achievement and life satisfaction in New Zealand: Tests of mediation, moderated mediation and moderation. Stress and Health 37(4): 650-668. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.3021.
  • Swit CS. (2021) Differential associations between relational and physical aggression: why do teachers and parents perceive these behaviors differently? Early Child Development and Care 191(3): 321-337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2019.1621304.
  • Swit CS. and Slater NM. (2021) Relational aggression during early childhood: A systematic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior 58 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2021.101556.
  • Coyne SM., Swit C., Stockdale L. and Summers K. (2020) The growth of gossip: Socialization of relational aggression from adolescence to emerging adulthood. Aggressive Behavior 46(6): 535-546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ab.21924.
  • Swit C. (2019) Understanding the Distinctive Differences between Relationally and Physically Aggressive Behaviours Used in Early Childhood Contexts. Early Education and Development 30(7): 927-946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2019.1603579.
  • Swit CS. (2018) Early childhood educators’ and parents’ perceptions of bullying in preschool. New Zealand Journal of Psychology 47(3): 19-27.
  • Swit CS., McMaugh A. and Warburton W. (2017) Teacher and Parent Perceptions of Relational and Physical Aggression During Early Childhood. Journal of Child and Family Studies 27(1): 118-130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10826-017-0861-y.
  • Swit CS., McMaugh A. and Warburton WA. (2016) Preschool children’s beliefs about the acceptability of relational and physical aggression. International Journal of Early Childhood 48(1): 111-127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13158-016-0155-3.
  • Swit CS. and McMaugh A. (2012) Relational aggression and prosocial behaviours in Australian preschool children. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood 37(3): 30-34.
Chapters
  • Nelson D., Swit C. and Hart C. (2022) Aggression in Early and Middle Childhood. In Smith P; Hart C (Ed.), The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Social Development (Third Edition ed.)Wiley. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119679028.ch31.
Design output
  • Swit C. (2020) Bullying Resources: The Education Hub NZ. Developer of the content: Commissioned by The Education Hub [Online resources for teachers].
Theses / Dissertations
  • Swit CS. (2016) Social cognition and relational aggression: an investigation of the cognitive bases of preschoolers' aggressive behaviour. PhD Thesis, Sydney. Macquarie University.

Student Supervision

Displaying all items.
    Current
  • PhD - Dunn M: exploring how kaupapa Maori is embedded within the school context to promote students’ social and emotional learning and mental health and wellbeing
  • PhD - Evans K: Stress, Coping and Substance Use Recovery: A mixed methods study
  • PhD - Robinson J: Realising the potential of the Learning Support Coordinator role in learning clusters
  • PhD - Saunders D: Intergenerational Transmission of Behaviour And Public Health Implications for Pacific Families living in NZ
  • Masters - Gallagher E: Parental Burnout
  • Masters - Xue X: Examining Parental Predictors of Young Children’s Problematic Screen Media Use
  • Completed
  • Masters - Lenton P: The effectiveness of a Group Theraplay Intervention for children who have experienced trauma
  • Masters - Lewis S: What is ‘me time’? An exploratory investigation into the qualitative characteristics of me time for parents of preschoolers
  • Masters - Lim M: "I am not quite sure how to deal with kids like that..." Understanding the unmet needs of parents and early childhood educators in responding to early childhood aggression. (2020)
  • Masters - Lim M: What parents and teachers want to support childhood aggression in early childhood (2019)
  • Masters - McDowall J: Exploring the Experiences of New Zealand Mothers Raising Intellectually Gifted Children: Maternal Strains, Resources, and Coping Behaviours (2019)
  • Masters - Mulder G: The Influence of Culture on Parenting Practices and Children’s Social Competence: A Multiple Case Study (2019)
  • Masters - Penny M: The role of Parent Perception of Burden on Child Health Related Quality of Life: Examining Functioning among Children with Food Allergy (2019)
  • Masters - Samson H: PRESCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN’S BELIEFS AND RESPONSES TO HYPOTHETICAL AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOURS
  • Masters - Tierney C: Maori perspectives of different types of aggression used by preschoolers
  • Masters - Wilkinson P: Collaborative and Proactive Solutions Approach to Challenging Behaviour: Teacher Perspectives
  • Masters - Yeo H: Social support for support givers: Does received social support moderate or mediate parenting and teaching styles to affect pre-schoolers’ behaviour?
  • Summer Student - Slater N: Early Childhood Relational Aggression over 20 Years: A Systematic Review of the Prevalence Rates and Associations with Psychosocial Outcomes (2020)

Future Research

  • Transactional models of aggression and bullying
  • Problematic and healthy media use
  • Longitudinal analysis of the critical predictors of aggression/bullying
  • Mental health and wellness of young people, parents and educators
  • Empathy interventions for young children
  • Positive behaviour support and interventions

Key Methodologies

  • qualitative research methods including naturalistic observations, video stimulated recall, interviews
  • Participatory and community-led research
  • Longitudinal research design
  • Mixed method approaches to design and analysis
  • Novel approaches in conducting research with young children
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